Non-blocking HTTP requests (adding net.http)

1 files changed, 173 insertions, 0 deletions

diff --git a/net/http.lua b/net/http.lua
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f51172c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/net/http.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+
+local socket = require "socket"
+local mime = require "mime"
+local url = require "socket.url"
+
+local server = require "net.server"
+
+local connlisteners_get = require "net.connlisteners".get;
+local listener = connlisteners_get("httpclient") or error("No httpclient listener!");
+
+local t_insert, t_concat = table.insert, table.concat;
+local tonumber, tostring, pairs = tonumber, tostring, pairs;
+local print = function () end
+
+local urlcodes = setmetatable({}, { __index = function (t, k) t[k] = char(tonumber("0x"..k)); return t[k]; end });
+local urlencode = function (s) return s and (s:gsub("%W", function (c) return string.format("%%%x", c:byte()); end)); end
+
+module "http"
+
+local function expectbody(reqt, code)
+    if reqt.method == "HEAD" then return nil end
+    if code == 204 or code == 304 then return nil end
+    if code >= 100 and code < 200 then return nil end
+    return 1
+end
+
+local function request_reader(request, data, startpos)
+	if not data then
+		if request.body then
+			request.callback(t_concat(request.body));
+		else
+			-- Error.. connection was closed prematurely
+			request.callback(nil, "connection-closed");
+		end
+		destroy_request(request);
+		return;
+	end
+	if request.state == "body" then
+		print("Reading body...")
+		if not request.body then request.body = {}; request.havebodylength, request.bodylength = 0, tonumber(request.responseheaders["content-length"]); end
+		if startpos then
+			data = data:sub(startpos, -1)
+		end
+		t_insert(request.body, data);
+		if request.bodylength then
+			request.havebodylength = request.havebodylength + #data;
+			if request.havebodylength >= request.bodylength then
+				-- We have the body
+				if request.callback then
+					request.callback(t_concat(request.body));
+				end
+			end
+			print("", "Have "..request.havebodylength.." bytes out of "..request.bodylength);
+		end
+	elseif request.state == "headers" then
+		print("Reading headers...")
+		local pos = startpos;
+		local headers = request.responseheaders or {};
+		for line in data:sub(startpos, -1):gmatch("(.-)\r\n") do
+			startpos = startpos + #line + 2;
+			local k, v = line:match("(%S+): (.+)");
+			if k and v then
+				headers[k:lower()] = v;
+				print("Header: "..k:lower().." = "..v);
+			elseif #line == 0 then
+				request.responseheaders = headers;
+				break;
+			else
+				print("Unhandled header line: "..line);
+			end
+		end
+		-- Reached the end of the headers
+		request.state = "body";
+		if #data > startpos then
+			return request_reader(request, data, startpos);
+		end
+	elseif request.state == "status" then
+		print("Reading status...")
+		local http, code, text, linelen = data:match("^HTTP/(%S+) (%d+) (.-)\r\n()", startpos);
+		if not code then
+			return request.callback(nil, "invalid-status-line", data);
+		end
+		
+		request.responsecode, request.responseversion = code, http;
+		
+		if request.onlystatus or not expectbody(request, tonumber(code)) then
+			if request.callback then
+				request.callback(code);
+			end
+			destroy_request(request);
+			return;
+		end
+		
+		request.state = "headers";
+		
+		if #data > linelen then
+			return request_reader(request, data, linelen);
+		end
+	end
+end
+
+function request(u, callback, ex)
+	local req = url.parse(u);
+	
+	local custom_headers, body;
+	local default_headers = { ["Host"] = req.host, ["User-Agent"] = "Prosody XMPP Server" }
+	
+	
+	if req.userinfo then
+		default_headers["Authorization"] = "Basic "..mime.b64(req.userinfo);
+	end
+	
+	if ex then
+		custom_headers = ex.custom_headers;
+		req.onlystatus = ex.onlystatus;
+		body = ex.body;
+		if body then
+			req.method = "POST ";
+			default_headers["Content-Length"] = tostring(#body);
+			default_headers["Content-Type"] = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
+		end
+		if ex.method then req.method = ex.method; end
+	end
+	
+	req.handler, req.conn = server.wraptcpclient(listener, socket.tcp(), req.host, req.port or 80, 0, "*a");
+	req.write = req.handler.write;
+	req.conn:settimeout(0);
+	local ok, err = req.conn:connect(req.host, req.port or 80);
+	if not ok and err ~= "timeout" then
+		return nil, err;
+	end
+	
+	req.write((req.method or "GET ")..req.path.." HTTP/1.0\r\n");
+	local t = { [2] = ": ", [4] = "\r\n" };
+	if custom_headers then
+		for k, v in pairs(custom_headers) do
+			t[1], t[3] = k, v;
+			req.write(t_concat(t));
+			default_headers[k] = nil;
+		end
+	end
+	
+	for k, v in pairs(default_headers) do
+		t[1], t[3] = k, v;
+		req.write(t_concat(t));
+		default_headers[k] = nil;
+	end
+	req.write("\r\n");
+	
+	if body then
+		req.write(body);
+	end
+	
+	req.callback = callback;
+	req.reader = request_reader;
+	req.state = "status"
+	
+	listener.register_request(req.handler, req);
+	
+	server.loop()
+	return req;
+end
+
+function destroy_request(request)
+	if request.conn then
+		request.handler.close()
+		listener.disconnect(request.conn, "closed");
+	end
+end
+
+_M.urlencode = urlencode;
+
+return _M;