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Diffstat (limited to 'plugins/mod_bosh.lua')
-rw-r--r-- | plugins/mod_bosh.lua | 455 |
1 files changed, 455 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/mod_bosh.lua b/plugins/mod_bosh.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..19f191c8 --- /dev/null +++ b/plugins/mod_bosh.lua @@ -0,0 +1,455 @@ +-- Prosody IM +-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild +-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain +-- +-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the +-- COPYING file in the source package for more information. +-- + +module:set_global(); -- Global module + +local hosts = _G.hosts; +local new_xmpp_stream = require "util.xmppstream".new; +local sm = require "core.sessionmanager"; +local sm_destroy_session = sm.destroy_session; +local new_uuid = require "util.uuid".generate; +local fire_event = prosody.events.fire_event; +local core_process_stanza = prosody.core_process_stanza; +local st = require "util.stanza"; +local logger = require "util.logger"; +local log = logger.init("mod_bosh"); +local initialize_filters = require "util.filters".initialize; +local math_min = math.min; + +local xmlns_streams = "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams"; +local xmlns_xmpp_streams = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams"; +local xmlns_bosh = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind"; -- (hard-coded into a literal in session.send) + +local stream_callbacks = { + stream_ns = xmlns_bosh, stream_tag = "body", default_ns = "jabber:client" }; + +local BOSH_DEFAULT_HOLD = module:get_option_number("bosh_default_hold", 1); +local BOSH_DEFAULT_INACTIVITY = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_inactivity", 60); +local BOSH_DEFAULT_POLLING = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_polling", 5); +local BOSH_DEFAULT_REQUESTS = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_requests", 2); +local bosh_max_wait = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_wait", 120); + +local consider_bosh_secure = module:get_option_boolean("consider_bosh_secure"); + +local default_headers = { ["Content-Type"] = "text/xml; charset=utf-8", ["Connection"] = "keep-alive" }; + +local cross_domain = module:get_option("cross_domain_bosh", false); +if cross_domain then + default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Methods"] = "GET, POST, OPTIONS"; + default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Headers"] = "Content-Type"; + default_headers["Access-Control-Max-Age"] = "7200"; + + if cross_domain == true then + default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = "*"; + elseif type(cross_domain) == "table" then + cross_domain = table.concat(cross_domain, ", "); + end + if type(cross_domain) == "string" then + default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = cross_domain; + end +end + +local trusted_proxies = module:get_option_set("trusted_proxies", {"127.0.0.1"})._items; + +local function get_ip_from_request(request) + local ip = request.conn:ip(); + local forwarded_for = request.headers.x_forwarded_for; + if forwarded_for then + forwarded_for = forwarded_for..", "..ip; + for forwarded_ip in forwarded_for:gmatch("[^%s,]+") do + if not trusted_proxies[forwarded_ip] then + ip = forwarded_ip; + end + end + end + return ip; +end + +local t_insert, t_remove, t_concat = table.insert, table.remove, table.concat; +local os_time = os.time; + +-- All sessions, and sessions that have no requests open +local sessions, inactive_sessions = module:shared("sessions", "inactive_sessions"); + +-- Used to respond to idle sessions (those with waiting requests) +local waiting_requests = {}; +function on_destroy_request(request) + log("debug", "Request destroyed: %s", tostring(request)); + waiting_requests[request] = nil; + local session = sessions[request.context.sid]; + if session then + local requests = session.requests; + for i, r in ipairs(requests) do + if r == request then + t_remove(requests, i); + break; + end + end + + -- If this session now has no requests open, mark it as inactive + local max_inactive = session.bosh_max_inactive; + if max_inactive and #requests == 0 then + inactive_sessions[session] = os_time() + max_inactive; + (session.log or log)("debug", "BOSH session marked as inactive (for %ds)", max_inactive); + end + end +end + +function handle_OPTIONS(request) + local headers = {}; + for k,v in pairs(default_headers) do headers[k] = v; end + headers["Content-Type"] = nil; + return { headers = headers, body = "" }; +end + +function handle_POST(event) + log("debug", "Handling new request %s: %s\n----------", tostring(event.request), tostring(event.request.body)); + + local request, response = event.request, event.response; + response.on_destroy = on_destroy_request; + local body = request.body; + + local context = { request = request, response = response, notopen = true }; + local stream = new_xmpp_stream(context, stream_callbacks); + response.context = context; + + -- stream:feed() calls the stream_callbacks, so all stanzas in + -- the body are processed in this next line before it returns. + -- In particular, the streamopened() stream callback is where + -- much of the session logic happens, because it's where we first + -- get to see the 'sid' of this request. + stream:feed(body); + + -- Stanzas (if any) in the request have now been processed, and + -- we take care of the high-level BOSH logic here, including + -- giving a response or putting the request "on hold". + local session = sessions[context.sid]; + if session then + -- Session was marked as inactive, since we have + -- a request open now, unmark it + if inactive_sessions[session] and #session.requests > 0 then + inactive_sessions[session] = nil; + end + + local r = session.requests; + log("debug", "Session %s has %d out of %d requests open", context.sid, #r, session.bosh_hold); + log("debug", "and there are %d things in the send_buffer:", #session.send_buffer); + for i, thing in ipairs(session.send_buffer) do + log("debug", " %s", tostring(thing)); + end + if #r > session.bosh_hold then + -- We are holding too many requests, send what's in the buffer, + log("debug", "We are holding too many requests, so..."); + if #session.send_buffer > 0 then + log("debug", "...sending what is in the buffer") + session.send(t_concat(session.send_buffer)); + session.send_buffer = {}; + else + -- or an empty response + log("debug", "...sending an empty response"); + session.send(""); + end + elseif #session.send_buffer > 0 then + log("debug", "Session has data in the send buffer, will send now.."); + local resp = t_concat(session.send_buffer); + session.send_buffer = {}; + session.send(resp); + end + + if not response.finished then + -- We're keeping this request open, to respond later + log("debug", "Have nothing to say, so leaving request unanswered for now"); + if session.bosh_wait then + waiting_requests[response] = os_time() + session.bosh_wait; + end + end + + if session.bosh_terminate then + session.log("debug", "Closing session with %d requests open", #session.requests); + session:close(); + return nil; + else + return true; -- Inform http server we shall reply later + end + end +end + + +local function bosh_reset_stream(session) session.notopen = true; end + +local stream_xmlns_attr = { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams" }; + +local function bosh_close_stream(session, reason) + (session.log or log)("info", "BOSH client disconnected"); + + local close_reply = st.stanza("body", { xmlns = xmlns_bosh, type = "terminate", + ["xmlns:stream"] = xmlns_streams }); + + + if reason then + close_reply.attr.condition = "remote-stream-error"; + if type(reason) == "string" then -- assume stream error + close_reply:tag("stream:error") + :tag(reason, {xmlns = xmlns_xmpp_streams}); + elseif type(reason) == "table" then + if reason.condition then + close_reply:tag("stream:error") + :tag(reason.condition, stream_xmlns_attr):up(); + if reason.text then + close_reply:tag("text", stream_xmlns_attr):text(reason.text):up(); + end + if reason.extra then + close_reply:add_child(reason.extra); + end + elseif reason.name then -- a stanza + close_reply = reason; + end + end + log("info", "Disconnecting client, <stream:error> is: %s", tostring(close_reply)); + end + + local response_body = tostring(close_reply); + for _, held_request in ipairs(session.requests) do + held_request.headers = default_headers; + held_request:send(response_body); + end + sessions[session.sid] = nil; + inactive_sessions[session] = nil; + sm_destroy_session(session); +end + +-- Handle the <body> tag in the request payload. +function stream_callbacks.streamopened(context, attr) + local request, response = context.request, context.response; + local sid = attr.sid; + log("debug", "BOSH body open (sid: %s)", sid or "<none>"); + if not sid then + -- New session request + context.notopen = nil; -- Signals that we accept this opening tag + + -- TODO: Sanity checks here (rid, to, known host, etc.) + if not hosts[attr.to] then + -- Unknown host + log("debug", "BOSH client tried to connect to unknown host: %s", tostring(attr.to)); + local close_reply = st.stanza("body", { xmlns = xmlns_bosh, type = "terminate", + ["xmlns:stream"] = xmlns_streams, condition = "host-unknown" }); + response:send(tostring(close_reply)); + return; + end + + -- New session + sid = new_uuid(); + local session = { + type = "c2s_unauthed", conn = {}, sid = sid, rid = tonumber(attr.rid)-1, host = attr.to, + bosh_version = attr.ver, bosh_wait = math_min(attr.wait, bosh_max_wait), streamid = sid, + bosh_hold = BOSH_DEFAULT_HOLD, bosh_max_inactive = BOSH_DEFAULT_INACTIVITY, + requests = { }, send_buffer = {}, reset_stream = bosh_reset_stream, + close = bosh_close_stream, dispatch_stanza = core_process_stanza, notopen = true, + log = logger.init("bosh"..sid), secure = consider_bosh_secure or request.secure, + ip = get_ip_from_request(request); + }; + sessions[sid] = session; + + local filter = initialize_filters(session); + + session.log("debug", "BOSH session created for request from %s", session.ip); + log("info", "New BOSH session, assigned it sid '%s'", sid); + + -- Send creation response + local creating_session = true; + + local r = session.requests; + function session.send(s) + -- We need to ensure that outgoing stanzas have the jabber:client xmlns + if s.attr and not s.attr.xmlns then + s = st.clone(s); + s.attr.xmlns = "jabber:client"; + end + s = filter("stanzas/out", s); + --log("debug", "Sending BOSH data: %s", tostring(s)); + t_insert(session.send_buffer, tostring(s)); + + local oldest_request = r[1]; + if oldest_request and not session.bosh_processing then + log("debug", "We have an open request, so sending on that"); + oldest_request.headers = default_headers; + local body_attr = { xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind", + ["xmlns:stream"] = "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams"; + type = session.bosh_terminate and "terminate" or nil; + sid = sid; + }; + if creating_session then + body_attr.inactivity = tostring(BOSH_DEFAULT_INACTIVITY); + body_attr.polling = tostring(BOSH_DEFAULT_POLLING); + body_attr.requests = tostring(BOSH_DEFAULT_REQUESTS); + body_attr.wait = tostring(session.bosh_wait); + body_attr.hold = tostring(session.bosh_hold); + body_attr.authid = sid; + body_attr.secure = "true"; + body_attr.ver = '1.6'; from = session.host; + body_attr["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh"; + body_attr["xmpp:version"] = "1.0"; + end + oldest_request:send(st.stanza("body", body_attr):top_tag()..t_concat(session.send_buffer).."</body>"); + session.send_buffer = {}; + end + return true; + end + request.sid = sid; + end + + local session = sessions[sid]; + if not session then + -- Unknown sid + log("info", "Client tried to use sid '%s' which we don't know about", sid); + response.headers = default_headers; + response:send(tostring(st.stanza("body", { xmlns = xmlns_bosh, type = "terminate", condition = "item-not-found" }))); + context.notopen = nil; + return; + end + + if session.rid then + local rid = tonumber(attr.rid); + local diff = rid - session.rid; + if diff > 1 then + session.log("warn", "rid too large (means a request was lost). Last rid: %d New rid: %s", session.rid, attr.rid); + elseif diff <= 0 then + -- Repeated, ignore + session.log("debug", "rid repeated (on request %s), ignoring: %s (diff %d)", request.id, session.rid, diff); + context.notopen = nil; + context.ignore = true; + context.sid = sid; + t_insert(session.requests, response); + return; + end + session.rid = rid; + end + + if attr.type == "terminate" then + -- Client wants to end this session, which we'll do + -- after processing any stanzas in this request + session.bosh_terminate = true; + end + + context.notopen = nil; -- Signals that we accept this opening tag + t_insert(session.requests, response); + context.sid = sid; + session.bosh_processing = true; -- Used to suppress replies until processing of this request is done + + if session.notopen then + local features = st.stanza("stream:features"); + hosts[session.host].events.fire_event("stream-features", { origin = session, features = features }); + fire_event("stream-features", session, features); + table.insert(session.send_buffer, tostring(features)); + session.notopen = nil; + end +end + +function stream_callbacks.handlestanza(context, stanza) + if context.ignore then return; end + log("debug", "BOSH stanza received: %s\n", stanza:top_tag()); + local session = sessions[context.sid]; + if session then + if stanza.attr.xmlns == xmlns_bosh then + stanza.attr.xmlns = nil; + end + stanza = session.filter("stanzas/in", stanza); + core_process_stanza(session, stanza); + end +end + +function stream_callbacks.streamclosed(request) + local session = sessions[request.sid]; + if session then + session.bosh_processing = false; + if #session.send_buffer > 0 then + session.send(""); + end + end +end + +function stream_callbacks.error(context, error) + log("debug", "Error parsing BOSH request payload; %s", error); + if not context.sid then + local response = context.response; + response.headers = default_headers; + response.status_code = 400; + response:send(); + return; + end + + local session = sessions[context.sid]; + if error == "stream-error" then -- Remote stream error, we close normally + session:close(); + else + session:close({ condition = "bad-format", text = "Error processing stream" }); + end +end + +local dead_sessions = {}; +function on_timer() + -- log("debug", "Checking for requests soon to timeout..."); + -- Identify requests timing out within the next few seconds + local now = os_time() + 3; + for request, reply_before in pairs(waiting_requests) do + if reply_before <= now then + log("debug", "%s was soon to timeout (at %d, now %d), sending empty response", tostring(request), reply_before, now); + -- Send empty response to let the + -- client know we're still here + if request.conn then + sessions[request.context.sid].send(""); + end + end + end + + now = now - 3; + local n_dead_sessions = 0; + for session, close_after in pairs(inactive_sessions) do + if close_after < now then + (session.log or log)("debug", "BOSH client inactive too long, destroying session at %d", now); + sessions[session.sid] = nil; + inactive_sessions[session] = nil; + n_dead_sessions = n_dead_sessions + 1; + dead_sessions[n_dead_sessions] = session; + end + end + + for i=1,n_dead_sessions do + local session = dead_sessions[i]; + dead_sessions[i] = nil; + sm_destroy_session(session, "BOSH client silent for over "..session.bosh_max_inactive.." seconds"); + end + return 1; +end +module:add_timer(1, on_timer); + + +local GET_response = { + headers = { + content_type = "text/html"; + }; + body = [[<html><body> + <p>It works! Now point your BOSH client to this URL to connect to Prosody.</p> + <p>For more information see <a href="http://prosody.im/doc/setting_up_bosh">Prosody: Setting up BOSH</a>.</p> + </body></html>]]; +}; + +function module.add_host(module) + module:depends("http"); + module:provides("http", { + default_path = "/http-bind"; + route = { + ["GET"] = GET_response; + ["GET /"] = GET_response; + ["OPTIONS"] = handle_OPTIONS; + ["OPTIONS /"] = handle_OPTIONS; + ["POST"] = handle_POST; + ["POST /"] = handle_POST; + }; + }); +end |