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-rw-r--r--plugins/mod_bosh.lua455
1 files changed, 455 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/plugins/mod_bosh.lua b/plugins/mod_bosh.lua
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index 00000000..19f191c8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/plugins/mod_bosh.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+-- Prosody IM
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Matthew Wild
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2010 Waqas Hussain
+--
+-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
+-- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
+--
+
+module:set_global(); -- Global module
+
+local hosts = _G.hosts;
+local new_xmpp_stream = require "util.xmppstream".new;
+local sm = require "core.sessionmanager";
+local sm_destroy_session = sm.destroy_session;
+local new_uuid = require "util.uuid".generate;
+local fire_event = prosody.events.fire_event;
+local core_process_stanza = prosody.core_process_stanza;
+local st = require "util.stanza";
+local logger = require "util.logger";
+local log = logger.init("mod_bosh");
+local initialize_filters = require "util.filters".initialize;
+local math_min = math.min;
+
+local xmlns_streams = "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams";
+local xmlns_xmpp_streams = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams";
+local xmlns_bosh = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind"; -- (hard-coded into a literal in session.send)
+
+local stream_callbacks = {
+ stream_ns = xmlns_bosh, stream_tag = "body", default_ns = "jabber:client" };
+
+local BOSH_DEFAULT_HOLD = module:get_option_number("bosh_default_hold", 1);
+local BOSH_DEFAULT_INACTIVITY = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_inactivity", 60);
+local BOSH_DEFAULT_POLLING = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_polling", 5);
+local BOSH_DEFAULT_REQUESTS = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_requests", 2);
+local bosh_max_wait = module:get_option_number("bosh_max_wait", 120);
+
+local consider_bosh_secure = module:get_option_boolean("consider_bosh_secure");
+
+local default_headers = { ["Content-Type"] = "text/xml; charset=utf-8", ["Connection"] = "keep-alive" };
+
+local cross_domain = module:get_option("cross_domain_bosh", false);
+if cross_domain then
+ default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Methods"] = "GET, POST, OPTIONS";
+ default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Headers"] = "Content-Type";
+ default_headers["Access-Control-Max-Age"] = "7200";
+
+ if cross_domain == true then
+ default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = "*";
+ elseif type(cross_domain) == "table" then
+ cross_domain = table.concat(cross_domain, ", ");
+ end
+ if type(cross_domain) == "string" then
+ default_headers["Access-Control-Allow-Origin"] = cross_domain;
+ end
+end
+
+local trusted_proxies = module:get_option_set("trusted_proxies", {"127.0.0.1"})._items;
+
+local function get_ip_from_request(request)
+ local ip = request.conn:ip();
+ local forwarded_for = request.headers.x_forwarded_for;
+ if forwarded_for then
+ forwarded_for = forwarded_for..", "..ip;
+ for forwarded_ip in forwarded_for:gmatch("[^%s,]+") do
+ if not trusted_proxies[forwarded_ip] then
+ ip = forwarded_ip;
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ return ip;
+end
+
+local t_insert, t_remove, t_concat = table.insert, table.remove, table.concat;
+local os_time = os.time;
+
+-- All sessions, and sessions that have no requests open
+local sessions, inactive_sessions = module:shared("sessions", "inactive_sessions");
+
+-- Used to respond to idle sessions (those with waiting requests)
+local waiting_requests = {};
+function on_destroy_request(request)
+ log("debug", "Request destroyed: %s", tostring(request));
+ waiting_requests[request] = nil;
+ local session = sessions[request.context.sid];
+ if session then
+ local requests = session.requests;
+ for i, r in ipairs(requests) do
+ if r == request then
+ t_remove(requests, i);
+ break;
+ end
+ end
+
+ -- If this session now has no requests open, mark it as inactive
+ local max_inactive = session.bosh_max_inactive;
+ if max_inactive and #requests == 0 then
+ inactive_sessions[session] = os_time() + max_inactive;
+ (session.log or log)("debug", "BOSH session marked as inactive (for %ds)", max_inactive);
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+function handle_OPTIONS(request)
+ local headers = {};
+ for k,v in pairs(default_headers) do headers[k] = v; end
+ headers["Content-Type"] = nil;
+ return { headers = headers, body = "" };
+end
+
+function handle_POST(event)
+ log("debug", "Handling new request %s: %s\n----------", tostring(event.request), tostring(event.request.body));
+
+ local request, response = event.request, event.response;
+ response.on_destroy = on_destroy_request;
+ local body = request.body;
+
+ local context = { request = request, response = response, notopen = true };
+ local stream = new_xmpp_stream(context, stream_callbacks);
+ response.context = context;
+
+ -- stream:feed() calls the stream_callbacks, so all stanzas in
+ -- the body are processed in this next line before it returns.
+ -- In particular, the streamopened() stream callback is where
+ -- much of the session logic happens, because it's where we first
+ -- get to see the 'sid' of this request.
+ stream:feed(body);
+
+ -- Stanzas (if any) in the request have now been processed, and
+ -- we take care of the high-level BOSH logic here, including
+ -- giving a response or putting the request "on hold".
+ local session = sessions[context.sid];
+ if session then
+ -- Session was marked as inactive, since we have
+ -- a request open now, unmark it
+ if inactive_sessions[session] and #session.requests > 0 then
+ inactive_sessions[session] = nil;
+ end
+
+ local r = session.requests;
+ log("debug", "Session %s has %d out of %d requests open", context.sid, #r, session.bosh_hold);
+ log("debug", "and there are %d things in the send_buffer:", #session.send_buffer);
+ for i, thing in ipairs(session.send_buffer) do
+ log("debug", " %s", tostring(thing));
+ end
+ if #r > session.bosh_hold then
+ -- We are holding too many requests, send what's in the buffer,
+ log("debug", "We are holding too many requests, so...");
+ if #session.send_buffer > 0 then
+ log("debug", "...sending what is in the buffer")
+ session.send(t_concat(session.send_buffer));
+ session.send_buffer = {};
+ else
+ -- or an empty response
+ log("debug", "...sending an empty response");
+ session.send("");
+ end
+ elseif #session.send_buffer > 0 then
+ log("debug", "Session has data in the send buffer, will send now..");
+ local resp = t_concat(session.send_buffer);
+ session.send_buffer = {};
+ session.send(resp);
+ end
+
+ if not response.finished then
+ -- We're keeping this request open, to respond later
+ log("debug", "Have nothing to say, so leaving request unanswered for now");
+ if session.bosh_wait then
+ waiting_requests[response] = os_time() + session.bosh_wait;
+ end
+ end
+
+ if session.bosh_terminate then
+ session.log("debug", "Closing session with %d requests open", #session.requests);
+ session:close();
+ return nil;
+ else
+ return true; -- Inform http server we shall reply later
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+
+local function bosh_reset_stream(session) session.notopen = true; end
+
+local stream_xmlns_attr = { xmlns = "urn:ietf:params:xml:ns:xmpp-streams" };
+
+local function bosh_close_stream(session, reason)
+ (session.log or log)("info", "BOSH client disconnected");
+
+ local close_reply = st.stanza("body", { xmlns = xmlns_bosh, type = "terminate",
+ ["xmlns:stream"] = xmlns_streams });
+
+
+ if reason then
+ close_reply.attr.condition = "remote-stream-error";
+ if type(reason) == "string" then -- assume stream error
+ close_reply:tag("stream:error")
+ :tag(reason, {xmlns = xmlns_xmpp_streams});
+ elseif type(reason) == "table" then
+ if reason.condition then
+ close_reply:tag("stream:error")
+ :tag(reason.condition, stream_xmlns_attr):up();
+ if reason.text then
+ close_reply:tag("text", stream_xmlns_attr):text(reason.text):up();
+ end
+ if reason.extra then
+ close_reply:add_child(reason.extra);
+ end
+ elseif reason.name then -- a stanza
+ close_reply = reason;
+ end
+ end
+ log("info", "Disconnecting client, <stream:error> is: %s", tostring(close_reply));
+ end
+
+ local response_body = tostring(close_reply);
+ for _, held_request in ipairs(session.requests) do
+ held_request.headers = default_headers;
+ held_request:send(response_body);
+ end
+ sessions[session.sid] = nil;
+ inactive_sessions[session] = nil;
+ sm_destroy_session(session);
+end
+
+-- Handle the <body> tag in the request payload.
+function stream_callbacks.streamopened(context, attr)
+ local request, response = context.request, context.response;
+ local sid = attr.sid;
+ log("debug", "BOSH body open (sid: %s)", sid or "<none>");
+ if not sid then
+ -- New session request
+ context.notopen = nil; -- Signals that we accept this opening tag
+
+ -- TODO: Sanity checks here (rid, to, known host, etc.)
+ if not hosts[attr.to] then
+ -- Unknown host
+ log("debug", "BOSH client tried to connect to unknown host: %s", tostring(attr.to));
+ local close_reply = st.stanza("body", { xmlns = xmlns_bosh, type = "terminate",
+ ["xmlns:stream"] = xmlns_streams, condition = "host-unknown" });
+ response:send(tostring(close_reply));
+ return;
+ end
+
+ -- New session
+ sid = new_uuid();
+ local session = {
+ type = "c2s_unauthed", conn = {}, sid = sid, rid = tonumber(attr.rid)-1, host = attr.to,
+ bosh_version = attr.ver, bosh_wait = math_min(attr.wait, bosh_max_wait), streamid = sid,
+ bosh_hold = BOSH_DEFAULT_HOLD, bosh_max_inactive = BOSH_DEFAULT_INACTIVITY,
+ requests = { }, send_buffer = {}, reset_stream = bosh_reset_stream,
+ close = bosh_close_stream, dispatch_stanza = core_process_stanza, notopen = true,
+ log = logger.init("bosh"..sid), secure = consider_bosh_secure or request.secure,
+ ip = get_ip_from_request(request);
+ };
+ sessions[sid] = session;
+
+ local filter = initialize_filters(session);
+
+ session.log("debug", "BOSH session created for request from %s", session.ip);
+ log("info", "New BOSH session, assigned it sid '%s'", sid);
+
+ -- Send creation response
+ local creating_session = true;
+
+ local r = session.requests;
+ function session.send(s)
+ -- We need to ensure that outgoing stanzas have the jabber:client xmlns
+ if s.attr and not s.attr.xmlns then
+ s = st.clone(s);
+ s.attr.xmlns = "jabber:client";
+ end
+ s = filter("stanzas/out", s);
+ --log("debug", "Sending BOSH data: %s", tostring(s));
+ t_insert(session.send_buffer, tostring(s));
+
+ local oldest_request = r[1];
+ if oldest_request and not session.bosh_processing then
+ log("debug", "We have an open request, so sending on that");
+ oldest_request.headers = default_headers;
+ local body_attr = { xmlns = "http://jabber.org/protocol/httpbind",
+ ["xmlns:stream"] = "http://etherx.jabber.org/streams";
+ type = session.bosh_terminate and "terminate" or nil;
+ sid = sid;
+ };
+ if creating_session then
+ body_attr.inactivity = tostring(BOSH_DEFAULT_INACTIVITY);
+ body_attr.polling = tostring(BOSH_DEFAULT_POLLING);
+ body_attr.requests = tostring(BOSH_DEFAULT_REQUESTS);
+ body_attr.wait = tostring(session.bosh_wait);
+ body_attr.hold = tostring(session.bosh_hold);
+ body_attr.authid = sid;
+ body_attr.secure = "true";
+ body_attr.ver = '1.6'; from = session.host;
+ body_attr["xmlns:xmpp"] = "urn:xmpp:xbosh";
+ body_attr["xmpp:version"] = "1.0";
+ end
+ oldest_request:send(st.stanza("body", body_attr):top_tag()..t_concat(session.send_buffer).."</body>");
+ session.send_buffer = {};
+ end
+ return true;
+ end
+ request.sid = sid;
+ end
+
+ local session = sessions[sid];
+ if not session then
+ -- Unknown sid
+ log("info", "Client tried to use sid '%s' which we don't know about", sid);
+ response.headers = default_headers;
+ response:send(tostring(st.stanza("body", { xmlns = xmlns_bosh, type = "terminate", condition = "item-not-found" })));
+ context.notopen = nil;
+ return;
+ end
+
+ if session.rid then
+ local rid = tonumber(attr.rid);
+ local diff = rid - session.rid;
+ if diff > 1 then
+ session.log("warn", "rid too large (means a request was lost). Last rid: %d New rid: %s", session.rid, attr.rid);
+ elseif diff <= 0 then
+ -- Repeated, ignore
+ session.log("debug", "rid repeated (on request %s), ignoring: %s (diff %d)", request.id, session.rid, diff);
+ context.notopen = nil;
+ context.ignore = true;
+ context.sid = sid;
+ t_insert(session.requests, response);
+ return;
+ end
+ session.rid = rid;
+ end
+
+ if attr.type == "terminate" then
+ -- Client wants to end this session, which we'll do
+ -- after processing any stanzas in this request
+ session.bosh_terminate = true;
+ end
+
+ context.notopen = nil; -- Signals that we accept this opening tag
+ t_insert(session.requests, response);
+ context.sid = sid;
+ session.bosh_processing = true; -- Used to suppress replies until processing of this request is done
+
+ if session.notopen then
+ local features = st.stanza("stream:features");
+ hosts[session.host].events.fire_event("stream-features", { origin = session, features = features });
+ fire_event("stream-features", session, features);
+ table.insert(session.send_buffer, tostring(features));
+ session.notopen = nil;
+ end
+end
+
+function stream_callbacks.handlestanza(context, stanza)
+ if context.ignore then return; end
+ log("debug", "BOSH stanza received: %s\n", stanza:top_tag());
+ local session = sessions[context.sid];
+ if session then
+ if stanza.attr.xmlns == xmlns_bosh then
+ stanza.attr.xmlns = nil;
+ end
+ stanza = session.filter("stanzas/in", stanza);
+ core_process_stanza(session, stanza);
+ end
+end
+
+function stream_callbacks.streamclosed(request)
+ local session = sessions[request.sid];
+ if session then
+ session.bosh_processing = false;
+ if #session.send_buffer > 0 then
+ session.send("");
+ end
+ end
+end
+
+function stream_callbacks.error(context, error)
+ log("debug", "Error parsing BOSH request payload; %s", error);
+ if not context.sid then
+ local response = context.response;
+ response.headers = default_headers;
+ response.status_code = 400;
+ response:send();
+ return;
+ end
+
+ local session = sessions[context.sid];
+ if error == "stream-error" then -- Remote stream error, we close normally
+ session:close();
+ else
+ session:close({ condition = "bad-format", text = "Error processing stream" });
+ end
+end
+
+local dead_sessions = {};
+function on_timer()
+ -- log("debug", "Checking for requests soon to timeout...");
+ -- Identify requests timing out within the next few seconds
+ local now = os_time() + 3;
+ for request, reply_before in pairs(waiting_requests) do
+ if reply_before <= now then
+ log("debug", "%s was soon to timeout (at %d, now %d), sending empty response", tostring(request), reply_before, now);
+ -- Send empty response to let the
+ -- client know we're still here
+ if request.conn then
+ sessions[request.context.sid].send("");
+ end
+ end
+ end
+
+ now = now - 3;
+ local n_dead_sessions = 0;
+ for session, close_after in pairs(inactive_sessions) do
+ if close_after < now then
+ (session.log or log)("debug", "BOSH client inactive too long, destroying session at %d", now);
+ sessions[session.sid] = nil;
+ inactive_sessions[session] = nil;
+ n_dead_sessions = n_dead_sessions + 1;
+ dead_sessions[n_dead_sessions] = session;
+ end
+ end
+
+ for i=1,n_dead_sessions do
+ local session = dead_sessions[i];
+ dead_sessions[i] = nil;
+ sm_destroy_session(session, "BOSH client silent for over "..session.bosh_max_inactive.." seconds");
+ end
+ return 1;
+end
+module:add_timer(1, on_timer);
+
+
+local GET_response = {
+ headers = {
+ content_type = "text/html";
+ };
+ body = [[<html><body>
+ <p>It works! Now point your BOSH client to this URL to connect to Prosody.</p>
+ <p>For more information see <a href="http://prosody.im/doc/setting_up_bosh">Prosody: Setting up BOSH</a>.</p>
+ </body></html>]];
+};
+
+function module.add_host(module)
+ module:depends("http");
+ module:provides("http", {
+ default_path = "/http-bind";
+ route = {
+ ["GET"] = GET_response;
+ ["GET /"] = GET_response;
+ ["OPTIONS"] = handle_OPTIONS;
+ ["OPTIONS /"] = handle_OPTIONS;
+ ["POST"] = handle_POST;
+ ["POST /"] = handle_POST;
+ };
+ });
+end