2 files changed, 272 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/human/io.lua b/util/human/io.lua
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..7d7dea97
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/human/io.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,192 @@
+local array = require "util.array";
+local utf8 = rawget(_G, "utf8") or require"util.encodings".utf8;
+local len = utf8.len or function(s)
+	local _, count = s:gsub("[%z\001-\127\194-\253][\128-\191]*", "");
+	return count;
+end;
+
+local function getchar(n)
+	local stty_ret = os.execute("stty raw -echo 2>/dev/null");
+	local ok, char;
+	if stty_ret == true or stty_ret == 0 then
+		ok, char = pcall(io.read, n or 1);
+		os.execute("stty sane");
+	else
+		ok, char = pcall(io.read, "*l");
+		if ok then
+			char = char:sub(1, n or 1);
+		end
+	end
+	if ok then
+		return char;
+	end
+end
+
+local function getline()
+	local ok, line = pcall(io.read, "*l");
+	if ok then
+		return line;
+	end
+end
+
+local function getpass()
+	local stty_ret, _, status_code = os.execute("stty -echo 2>/dev/null");
+	if status_code then -- COMPAT w/ Lua 5.1
+		stty_ret = status_code;
+	end
+	if stty_ret ~= 0 then
+		io.write("\027[08m"); -- ANSI 'hidden' text attribute
+	end
+	local ok, pass = pcall(io.read, "*l");
+	if stty_ret == 0 then
+		os.execute("stty sane");
+	else
+		io.write("\027[00m");
+	end
+	io.write("\n");
+	if ok then
+		return pass;
+	end
+end
+
+local function show_yesno(prompt)
+	io.write(prompt, " ");
+	local choice = getchar():lower();
+	io.write("\n");
+	if not choice:match("%a") then
+		choice = prompt:match("%[.-(%U).-%]$");
+		if not choice then return nil; end
+	end
+	return (choice == "y");
+end
+
+local function read_password()
+	local password;
+	while true do
+		io.write("Enter new password: ");
+		password = getpass();
+		if not password then
+			print("No password - cancelled");
+			return;
+		end
+		io.write("Retype new password: ");
+		if getpass() ~= password then
+			if not show_yesno [=[Passwords did not match, try again? [Y/n]]=] then
+				return;
+			end
+		else
+			break;
+		end
+	end
+	return password;
+end
+
+local function show_prompt(prompt)
+	io.write(prompt, " ");
+	local line = getline();
+	line = line and line:gsub("\n$","");
+	return (line and #line > 0) and line or nil;
+end
+
+local function printf(fmt, ...)
+	print(fmt:format(...));
+end
+
+local function padright(s, width)
+	return s..string.rep(" ", width-len(s));
+end
+
+local function padleft(s, width)
+	return string.rep(" ", width-len(s))..s;
+end
+
+local pat = "[%z\001-\127\194-\253][\128-\191]*";
+local function utf8_cut(s, pos)
+	return s:match("^"..pat:rep(pos)) or s;
+end
+
+if utf8.len and utf8.offset then
+	function utf8_cut(s, pos)
+		return s:sub(1, utf8.offset(s, pos+1)-1);
+	end
+end
+
+local function ellipsis(s, width)
+	if len(s) <= width then return s; end
+	if width == 1 then return "…"; end
+	return utf8_cut(s, width - 1) .. "…";
+end
+
+local function new_table(col_specs, max_width)
+	max_width = max_width or tonumber(os.getenv("COLUMNS")) or 80;
+	local separator = " | ";
+
+	local widths = {};
+	local total_width = max_width - #separator * (#col_specs-1);
+	local free_width = total_width;
+	-- Calculate width of fixed-size columns
+	for i = 1, #col_specs do
+		local width = col_specs[i].width or "0";
+		if not(type(width) == "string" and width:sub(-1) == "%") then
+			local title = col_specs[i].title;
+			width = math.max(tonumber(width), title and (#title+1) or 0);
+			widths[i] = width;
+			free_width = free_width - width;
+			if i > 1 then
+				free_width = free_width - #separator;
+			end
+		end
+	end
+	-- Calculate width of %-based columns
+	for i = 1, #col_specs do
+		if not widths[i] then
+			local pc_width = tonumber((col_specs[i].width:gsub("%%$", "")));
+			widths[i] = math.floor(free_width*(pc_width/100));
+		end
+	end
+
+	return function (row)
+		local titles;
+		if not row then
+			titles, row = true, array.pluck(col_specs, "title", "");
+		end
+		local output = {};
+		for i, column in ipairs(col_specs) do
+			local width = widths[i];
+			local v = row[not titles and column.key or i];
+			if not titles and column.mapper then
+				v = column.mapper(v, row);
+			end
+			if v == nil then
+				v = column.default or "";
+			else
+				v = tostring(v);
+			end
+			if len(v) < width then
+				if column.align == "right" then
+					v = padleft(v, width);
+				else
+					v = padright(v, width);
+				end
+			elseif len(v) > width then
+				v = ellipsis(v, width);
+			end
+			table.insert(output, v);
+		end
+		return table.concat(output, separator);
+	end;
+end
+
+return {
+	getchar = getchar;
+	getline = getline;
+	getpass = getpass;
+	show_yesno = show_yesno;
+	read_password = read_password;
+	show_prompt = show_prompt;
+	printf = printf;
+	padleft = padleft;
+	padright = padright;
+	ellipsis = ellipsis;
+	table = new_table;
+};
diff --git a/util/human/units.lua b/util/human/units.lua
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..af233e98
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/human/units.lua
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+local math_abs = math.abs;
+local math_ceil = math.ceil;
+local math_floor = math.floor;
+local math_log = math.log;
+local math_max = math.max;
+local math_min = math.min;
+local unpack = table.unpack or unpack; --luacheck: ignore 113
+
+if math_log(10, 10) ~= 1 then
+	-- Lua 5.1 COMPAT
+	local log10 = math.log10;
+	function math_log(n, base)
+		return log10(n) / log10(base);
+	end
+end
+
+local large = {
+	"k", 1000,
+	"M", 1000000,
+	"G", 1000000000,
+	"T", 1000000000000,
+	"P", 1000000000000000,
+	"E", 1000000000000000000,
+	"Z", 1000000000000000000000,
+	"Y", 1000000000000000000000000,
+}
+local small = {
+	"m", 0.001,
+	"μ", 0.000001,
+	"n", 0.000000001,
+	"p", 0.000000000001,
+	"f", 0.000000000000001,
+	"a", 0.000000000000000001,
+	"z", 0.000000000000000000001,
+	"y", 0.000000000000000000000001,
+}
+
+local binary = {
+	"Ki", 2^10,
+	"Mi", 2^20,
+	"Gi", 2^30,
+	"Ti", 2^40,
+	"Pi", 2^50,
+	"Ei", 2^60,
+	"Zi", 2^70,
+	"Yi", 2^80,
+}
+
+local function adjusted_unit(n, b)
+	local round = math_floor;
+	local prefixes = large;
+	local logbase = 1000;
+	if b == 'b' then
+		prefixes = binary;
+		logbase = 1024;
+	elseif n < 1 then
+		prefixes = small;
+		round = math_ceil;
+	end
+	local m = math_max(0, math_min(8, round(math_abs(math_log(math_abs(n), logbase)))));
+	local prefix, multiplier = unpack(prefixes, m * 2-1, m*2);
+	return multiplier or 1, prefix;
+end
+
+-- n: number, the number to format
+-- unit: string, the base unit
+-- b: optional enum 'b', thousands base
+local function format(n, unit, b) --> string
+	local fmt = "%.3g %s%s";
+	if n == 0 then
+		return fmt:format(n, "", unit);
+	end
+	local multiplier, prefix = adjusted_unit(n, b);
+	return fmt:format(n / multiplier, prefix or "", unit);
+end
+
+return {
+	adjust = adjusted_unit;
+	format = format;
+};