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-rw-r--r--util/ip.lua244
1 files changed, 244 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/ip.lua b/util/ip.lua
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+++ b/util/ip.lua
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+-- Prosody IM
+-- Copyright (C) 2008-2011 Florian Zeitz
+--
+-- This project is MIT/X11 licensed. Please see the
+-- COPYING file in the source package for more information.
+--
+
+local ip_methods = {};
+local ip_mt = { __index = function (ip, key) return (ip_methods[key])(ip); end,
+ __tostring = function (ip) return ip.addr; end,
+ __eq = function (ipA, ipB) return ipA.addr == ipB.addr; end};
+local hex2bits = { ["0"] = "0000", ["1"] = "0001", ["2"] = "0010", ["3"] = "0011", ["4"] = "0100", ["5"] = "0101", ["6"] = "0110", ["7"] = "0111", ["8"] = "1000", ["9"] = "1001", ["A"] = "1010", ["B"] = "1011", ["C"] = "1100", ["D"] = "1101", ["E"] = "1110", ["F"] = "1111" };
+
+local function new_ip(ipStr, proto)
+ if not proto then
+ local sep = ipStr:match("^%x+(.)");
+ if sep == ":" or (not(sep) and ipStr:sub(1,1) == ":") then
+ proto = "IPv6"
+ elseif sep == "." then
+ proto = "IPv4"
+ end
+ if not proto then
+ return nil, "invalid address";
+ end
+ elseif proto ~= "IPv4" and proto ~= "IPv6" then
+ return nil, "invalid protocol";
+ end
+ if proto == "IPv6" and ipStr:find('.', 1, true) then
+ local changed;
+ ipStr, changed = ipStr:gsub(":(%d+)%.(%d+)%.(%d+)%.(%d+)$", function(a,b,c,d)
+ return (":%04X:%04X"):format(a*256+b,c*256+d);
+ end);
+ if changed ~= 1 then return nil, "invalid-address"; end
+ end
+
+ return setmetatable({ addr = ipStr, proto = proto }, ip_mt);
+end
+
+local function toBits(ip)
+ local result = "";
+ local fields = {};
+ if ip.proto == "IPv4" then
+ ip = ip.toV4mapped;
+ end
+ ip = (ip.addr):upper();
+ ip:gsub("([^:]*):?", function (c) fields[#fields + 1] = c end);
+ if not ip:match(":$") then fields[#fields] = nil; end
+ for i, field in ipairs(fields) do
+ if field:len() == 0 and i ~= 1 and i ~= #fields then
+ for i = 1, 16 * (9 - #fields) do
+ result = result .. "0";
+ end
+ else
+ for i = 1, 4 - field:len() do
+ result = result .. "0000";
+ end
+ for i = 1, field:len() do
+ result = result .. hex2bits[field:sub(i,i)];
+ end
+ end
+ end
+ return result;
+end
+
+local function commonPrefixLength(ipA, ipB)
+ ipA, ipB = toBits(ipA), toBits(ipB);
+ for i = 1, 128 do
+ if ipA:sub(i,i) ~= ipB:sub(i,i) then
+ return i-1;
+ end
+ end
+ return 128;
+end
+
+local function v4scope(ip)
+ local fields = {};
+ ip:gsub("([^.]*).?", function (c) fields[#fields + 1] = tonumber(c) end);
+ -- Loopback:
+ if fields[1] == 127 then
+ return 0x2;
+ -- Link-local unicast:
+ elseif fields[1] == 169 and fields[2] == 254 then
+ return 0x2;
+ -- Global unicast:
+ else
+ return 0xE;
+ end
+end
+
+local function v6scope(ip)
+ -- Loopback:
+ if ip:match("^[0:]*1$") then
+ return 0x2;
+ -- Link-local unicast:
+ elseif ip:match("^[Ff][Ee][89ABab]") then
+ return 0x2;
+ -- Site-local unicast:
+ elseif ip:match("^[Ff][Ee][CcDdEeFf]") then
+ return 0x5;
+ -- Multicast:
+ elseif ip:match("^[Ff][Ff]") then
+ return tonumber("0x"..ip:sub(4,4));
+ -- Global unicast:
+ else
+ return 0xE;
+ end
+end
+
+local function label(ip)
+ if commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("::1", "IPv6")) == 128 then
+ return 0;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("2002::", "IPv6")) >= 16 then
+ return 2;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("2001::", "IPv6")) >= 32 then
+ return 5;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("fc00::", "IPv6")) >= 7 then
+ return 13;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("fec0::", "IPv6")) >= 10 then
+ return 11;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("3ffe::", "IPv6")) >= 16 then
+ return 12;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("::", "IPv6")) >= 96 then
+ return 3;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("::ffff:0:0", "IPv6")) >= 96 then
+ return 4;
+ else
+ return 1;
+ end
+end
+
+local function precedence(ip)
+ if commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("::1", "IPv6")) == 128 then
+ return 50;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("2002::", "IPv6")) >= 16 then
+ return 30;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("2001::", "IPv6")) >= 32 then
+ return 5;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("fc00::", "IPv6")) >= 7 then
+ return 3;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("fec0::", "IPv6")) >= 10 then
+ return 1;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("3ffe::", "IPv6")) >= 16 then
+ return 1;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("::", "IPv6")) >= 96 then
+ return 1;
+ elseif commonPrefixLength(ip, new_ip("::ffff:0:0", "IPv6")) >= 96 then
+ return 35;
+ else
+ return 40;
+ end
+end
+
+local function toV4mapped(ip)
+ local fields = {};
+ local ret = "::ffff:";
+ ip:gsub("([^.]*).?", function (c) fields[#fields + 1] = tonumber(c) end);
+ ret = ret .. ("%02x"):format(fields[1]);
+ ret = ret .. ("%02x"):format(fields[2]);
+ ret = ret .. ":"
+ ret = ret .. ("%02x"):format(fields[3]);
+ ret = ret .. ("%02x"):format(fields[4]);
+ return new_ip(ret, "IPv6");
+end
+
+function ip_methods:toV4mapped()
+ if self.proto ~= "IPv4" then return nil, "No IPv4 address" end
+ local value = toV4mapped(self.addr);
+ self.toV4mapped = value;
+ return value;
+end
+
+function ip_methods:label()
+ local value;
+ if self.proto == "IPv4" then
+ value = label(self.toV4mapped);
+ else
+ value = label(self);
+ end
+ self.label = value;
+ return value;
+end
+
+function ip_methods:precedence()
+ local value;
+ if self.proto == "IPv4" then
+ value = precedence(self.toV4mapped);
+ else
+ value = precedence(self);
+ end
+ self.precedence = value;
+ return value;
+end
+
+function ip_methods:scope()
+ local value;
+ if self.proto == "IPv4" then
+ value = v4scope(self.addr);
+ else
+ value = v6scope(self.addr);
+ end
+ self.scope = value;
+ return value;
+end
+
+function ip_methods:private()
+ local private = self.scope ~= 0xE;
+ if not private and self.proto == "IPv4" then
+ local ip = self.addr;
+ local fields = {};
+ ip:gsub("([^.]*).?", function (c) fields[#fields + 1] = tonumber(c) end);
+ if fields[1] == 127 or fields[1] == 10 or (fields[1] == 192 and fields[2] == 168)
+ or (fields[1] == 172 and (fields[2] >= 16 or fields[2] <= 32)) then
+ private = true;
+ end
+ end
+ self.private = private;
+ return private;
+end
+
+local function parse_cidr(cidr)
+ local bits;
+ local ip_len = cidr:find("/", 1, true);
+ if ip_len then
+ bits = tonumber(cidr:sub(ip_len+1, -1));
+ cidr = cidr:sub(1, ip_len-1);
+ end
+ return new_ip(cidr), bits;
+end
+
+local function match(ipA, ipB, bits)
+ local common_bits = commonPrefixLength(ipA, ipB);
+ if not bits then
+ return ipA == ipB;
+ end
+ if bits and ipB.proto == "IPv4" then
+ common_bits = common_bits - 96; -- v6 mapped addresses always share these bits
+ end
+ return common_bits >= bits;
+end
+
+return {new_ip = new_ip,
+ commonPrefixLength = commonPrefixLength,
+ parse_cidr = parse_cidr,
+ match=match};