diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'util/sqlite3.lua')
-rw-r--r-- | util/sqlite3.lua | 413 |
1 files changed, 413 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/sqlite3.lua b/util/sqlite3.lua new file mode 100644 index 00000000..dce45e13 --- /dev/null +++ b/util/sqlite3.lua @@ -0,0 +1,413 @@ + +-- luacheck: ignore 113/unpack 211 212 411 213 +local setmetatable, getmetatable = setmetatable, getmetatable; +local ipairs, unpack, select = ipairs, table.unpack or unpack, select; +local tonumber, tostring = tonumber, tostring; +local assert, xpcall, debug_traceback = assert, xpcall, debug.traceback; +local error = error +local type = type +local t_concat = table.concat; +local t_insert = table.insert; +local s_char = string.char; +local log = require "util.logger".init("sql"); + +local lsqlite3 = require "lsqlite3"; +local build_url = require "socket.url".build; +local ROW, DONE = lsqlite3.ROW, lsqlite3.DONE; + +-- from sqlite3.h, no copyright claimed +local sqlite_errors = require"util.error".init("util.sqlite3", { + -- FIXME xmpp error conditions? + [1] = { code = 1; type = "modify"; condition = "ERROR"; text = "Generic error" }; + [2] = { code = 2; type = "cancel"; condition = "INTERNAL"; text = "Internal logic error in SQLite" }; + [3] = { code = 3; type = "auth"; condition = "PERM"; text = "Access permission denied" }; + [4] = { code = 4; type = "cancel"; condition = "ABORT"; text = "Callback routine requested an abort" }; + [5] = { code = 5; type = "wait"; condition = "BUSY"; text = "The database file is locked" }; + [6] = { code = 6; type = "wait"; condition = "LOCKED"; text = "A table in the database is locked" }; + [7] = { code = 7; type = "wait"; condition = "NOMEM"; text = "A malloc() failed" }; + [8] = { code = 8; type = "cancel"; condition = "READONLY"; text = "Attempt to write a readonly database" }; + [9] = { code = 9; type = "cancel"; condition = "INTERRUPT"; text = "Operation terminated by sqlite3_interrupt()" }; + [10] = { code = 10; type = "wait"; condition = "IOERR"; text = "Some kind of disk I/O error occurred" }; + [11] = { code = 11; type = "cancel"; condition = "CORRUPT"; text = "The database disk image is malformed" }; + [12] = { code = 12; type = "modify"; condition = "NOTFOUND"; text = "Unknown opcode in sqlite3_file_control()" }; + [13] = { code = 13; type = "wait"; condition = "FULL"; text = "Insertion failed because database is full" }; + [14] = { code = 14; type = "auth"; condition = "CANTOPEN"; text = "Unable to open the database file" }; + [15] = { code = 15; type = "cancel"; condition = "PROTOCOL"; text = "Database lock protocol error" }; + [16] = { code = 16; type = "continue"; condition = "EMPTY"; text = "Internal use only" }; + [17] = { code = 17; type = "modify"; condition = "SCHEMA"; text = "The database schema changed" }; + [18] = { code = 18; type = "modify"; condition = "TOOBIG"; text = "String or BLOB exceeds size limit" }; + [19] = { code = 19; type = "modify"; condition = "CONSTRAINT"; text = "Abort due to constraint violation" }; + [20] = { code = 20; type = "modify"; condition = "MISMATCH"; text = "Data type mismatch" }; + [21] = { code = 21; type = "modify"; condition = "MISUSE"; text = "Library used incorrectly" }; + [22] = { code = 22; type = "cancel"; condition = "NOLFS"; text = "Uses OS features not supported on host" }; + [23] = { code = 23; type = "auth"; condition = "AUTH"; text = "Authorization denied" }; + [24] = { code = 24; type = "modify"; condition = "FORMAT"; text = "Not used" }; + [25] = { code = 25; type = "modify"; condition = "RANGE"; text = "2nd parameter to sqlite3_bind out of range" }; + [26] = { code = 26; type = "cancel"; condition = "NOTADB"; text = "File opened that is not a database file" }; + [27] = { code = 27; type = "continue"; condition = "NOTICE"; text = "Notifications from sqlite3_log()" }; + [28] = { code = 28; type = "continue"; condition = "WARNING"; text = "Warnings from sqlite3_log()" }; + [100] = { code = 100; type = "continue"; condition = "ROW"; text = "sqlite3_step() has another row ready" }; + [101] = { code = 101; type = "continue"; condition = "DONE"; text = "sqlite3_step() has finished executing" }; +}); + +local assert = function(cond, errno, err) + return assert(sqlite_errors.coerce(cond, err or errno)); +end +local _ENV = nil; +-- luacheck: std none + +local column_mt = {}; +local table_mt = {}; +local query_mt = {}; +--local op_mt = {}; +local index_mt = {}; + +local function is_column(x) return getmetatable(x)==column_mt; end +local function is_index(x) return getmetatable(x)==index_mt; end +local function is_table(x) return getmetatable(x)==table_mt; end +local function is_query(x) return getmetatable(x)==query_mt; end +local function Integer(n) return "Integer()" end +local function String(n) return "String()" end + +local function Column(definition) + return setmetatable(definition, column_mt); +end +local function Table(definition) + local c = {} + for i,col in ipairs(definition) do + if is_column(col) then + c[i], c[col.name] = col, col; + elseif is_index(col) then + col.table = definition.name; + end + end + return setmetatable({ __table__ = definition, c = c, name = definition.name }, table_mt); +end +local function Index(definition) + return setmetatable(definition, index_mt); +end + +function table_mt:__tostring() + local s = { 'name="'..self.__table__.name..'"' } + for i,col in ipairs(self.__table__) do + s[#s+1] = tostring(col); + end + return 'Table{ '..t_concat(s, ", ")..' }' +end +table_mt.__index = {}; +function table_mt.__index:create(engine) + return engine:_create_table(self); +end +function table_mt:__call(...) + -- TODO +end +function column_mt:__tostring() + return 'Column{ name="'..self.name..'", type="'..self.type..'" }' +end +function index_mt:__tostring() + local s = 'Index{ name="'..self.name..'"'; + for i=1,#self do s = s..', "'..self[i]:gsub("[\\\"]", "\\%1")..'"'; end + return s..' }'; +-- return 'Index{ name="'..self.name..'", type="'..self.type..'" }' +end + +local function urldecode(s) return s and (s:gsub("%%(%x%x)", function (c) return s_char(tonumber(c,16)); end)); end +local function parse_url(url) + local scheme, secondpart, database = url:match("^([%w%+]+)://([^/]*)/?(.*)"); + assert(scheme, "Invalid URL format"); + local username, password, host, port; + local authpart, hostpart = secondpart:match("([^@]+)@([^@+])"); + if not authpart then hostpart = secondpart; end + if authpart then + username, password = authpart:match("([^:]*):(.*)"); + username = username or authpart; + password = password and urldecode(password); + end + if hostpart then + host, port = hostpart:match("([^:]*):(.*)"); + host = host or hostpart; + port = port and assert(tonumber(port), "Invalid URL format"); + end + return { + scheme = scheme:lower(); + username = username; password = password; + host = host; port = port; + database = #database > 0 and database or nil; + }; +end + +local engine = {}; +function engine:connect() + if self.conn then return true; end + + local params = self.params; + assert(params.driver == "SQLite3", "Only sqlite3 is supported"); + local dbh, err = sqlite_errors.coerce(lsqlite3.open(params.database)); + if not dbh then return nil, err; end + self.conn = dbh; + self.prepared = {}; + local ok, err = self:set_encoding(); + if not ok then + return ok, err; + end + local ok, err = self:onconnect(); + if ok == false then + return ok, err; + end + return true; +end +function engine:onconnect() + -- Override from create_engine() +end +function engine:ondisconnect() -- luacheck: ignore 212/self + -- Override from create_engine() +end +function engine:execute(sql, ...) + local success, err = self:connect(); + if not success then return success, err; end + local prepared = self.prepared; + + if select('#', ...) == 0 then + local ret = self.conn:exec(sql); + if ret ~= lsqlite3.OK then + local err = sqlite_errors.new(err); + err.text = self.conn:errmsg(); + return err; + end + return true; + end + + local stmt = prepared[sql]; + if not stmt then + local err; + stmt, err = self.conn:prepare(sql); + if not stmt then + err = sqlite_errors.new(err); + err.text = self.conn:errmsg(); + return stmt, err; + end + prepared[sql] = stmt; + end + + local ret = stmt:bind_values(...); + if ret ~= lsqlite3.OK then return nil, sqlite_errors.new(ret, { message = self.conn:errmsg() }); end + return stmt; +end + +local result_mt = { + __index = { + affected = function(self) return self.__affected; end; + rowcount = function(self) return self.__rowcount; end; + }, +}; + +local function iterator(table) + local i=0; + return function() + i=i+1; + local item=table[i]; + if item ~= nil then + return item; + end + end +end + +local function debugquery(where, sql, ...) + local i = 0; local a = {...} + sql = sql:gsub("\n?\t+", " "); + log("debug", "[%s] %s", where, (sql:gsub("%?", function () + i = i + 1; + local v = a[i]; + if type(v) == "string" then + v = ("'%s'"):format(v:gsub("'", "''")); + end + return tostring(v); + end))); +end + +function engine:execute_query(sql, ...) + local prepared = self.prepared; + local stmt = prepared[sql]; + if stmt and stmt:isopen() then + prepared[sql] = nil; -- Can't be used concurrently + else + stmt = assert(self.conn:prepare(sql)); + end + local ret = stmt:bind_values(...); + if ret ~= lsqlite3.OK then error(self.conn:errmsg()); end + local data, ret = {} + while stmt:step() == ROW do + t_insert(data, stmt:get_values()); + end + -- FIXME Error handling, BUSY, ERROR, MISUSE + if stmt:reset() == lsqlite3.OK then + prepared[sql] = stmt; + end + return setmetatable({ __data = data }, { __index = result_mt.__index, __call = iterator(data) }); +end +function engine:execute_update(sql, ...) + local prepared = self.prepared; + local stmt = prepared[sql]; + if not stmt or not stmt:isopen() then + stmt = assert(self.conn:prepare(sql)); + else + prepared[sql] = nil; + end + local ret = stmt:bind_values(...); + if ret ~= lsqlite3.OK then error(self.conn:errmsg()); end + local rowcount = 0; + repeat + ret = stmt:step(); + if ret == lsqlite3.ROW then + rowcount = rowcount + 1; + end + until ret ~= lsqlite3.ROW; + local affected = self.conn:changes(); + if stmt:reset() == lsqlite3.OK then + prepared[sql] = stmt; + end + return setmetatable({ __affected = affected, __rowcount = rowcount }, result_mt); +end +engine.insert = engine.execute_update; +engine.select = engine.execute_query; +engine.delete = engine.execute_update; +engine.update = engine.execute_update; +local function debugwrap(name, f) + return function (self, sql, ...) + debugquery(name, sql, ...) + return f(self, sql, ...) + end +end +function engine:debug(enable) + self._debug = enable; + if enable then + engine.insert = debugwrap("insert", engine.execute_update); + engine.select = debugwrap("select", engine.execute_query); + engine.delete = debugwrap("delete", engine.execute_update); + engine.update = debugwrap("update", engine.execute_update); + else + engine.insert = engine.execute_update; + engine.select = engine.execute_query; + engine.delete = engine.execute_update; + engine.update = engine.execute_update; + end +end +function engine:_(word) + local ret = self.conn:exec(word); + if ret ~= lsqlite3.OK then return nil, self.conn:errmsg(); end + return true; +end +function engine:_transaction(func, ...) + if not self.conn then + local a,b = self:connect(); + if not a then return a,b; end + end + --assert(not self.__transaction, "Recursive transactions not allowed"); + local ok, err = self:_"BEGIN"; + if not ok then return ok, err; end + self.__transaction = true; + local success, a, b, c = xpcall(func, debug_traceback, ...); + self.__transaction = nil; + if success then + log("debug", "SQL transaction success [%s]", tostring(func)); + local ok, err = self:_"COMMIT"; + if not ok then return ok, err; end -- commit failed + return success, a, b, c; + else + log("debug", "SQL transaction failure [%s]: %s", tostring(func), a); + if self.conn then self:_"ROLLBACK"; end + return success, a; + end +end +function engine:transaction(...) + local ok, ret = self:_transaction(...); + if not ok then + local conn = self.conn; + if not conn or not conn:isopen() then + self.conn = nil; + self:ondisconnect(); + ok, ret = self:_transaction(...); + end + end + return ok, ret; +end +function engine:_create_index(index) + local sql = "CREATE INDEX IF NOT EXISTS \""..index.name.."\" ON \""..index.table.."\" ("; + for i=1,#index do + sql = sql.."\""..index[i].."\""; + if i ~= #index then sql = sql..", "; end + end + sql = sql..");" + if index.unique then + sql = sql:gsub("^CREATE", "CREATE UNIQUE"); + end + if self._debug then + debugquery("create", sql); + end + return self:execute(sql); +end +function engine:_create_table(table) + local sql = "CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS \""..table.name.."\" ("; + for i,col in ipairs(table.c) do + local col_type = col.type; + sql = sql.."\""..col.name.."\" "..col_type; + if col.nullable == false then sql = sql.." NOT NULL"; end + if col.primary_key == true then sql = sql.." PRIMARY KEY"; end + if col.auto_increment == true then + sql = sql.." AUTOINCREMENT"; + end + if i ~= #table.c then sql = sql..", "; end + end + sql = sql.. ");" + if self._debug then + debugquery("create", sql); + end + local success,err = self:execute(sql); + if not success then return success,err; end + for i,v in ipairs(table.__table__) do + if is_index(v) then + self:_create_index(v); + end + end + return success; +end +function engine:set_encoding() -- to UTF-8 + return self:transaction(function() + for encoding in self:select"PRAGMA encoding;" do + if encoding[1] == "UTF-8" then + self.charset = "utf8"; + end + end + end); +end +local engine_mt = { __index = engine }; + +local function db2uri(params) + return build_url{ + scheme = params.driver, + user = params.username, + password = params.password, + host = params.host, + port = params.port, + path = params.database, + }; +end + +local function create_engine(_, params, onconnect, ondisconnect) + assert(params.driver == "SQLite3", "Only SQLite3 is supported without LuaDBI"); + return setmetatable({ url = db2uri(params); params = params; onconnect = onconnect; ondisconnect = ondisconnect }, engine_mt); +end + +return { + is_column = is_column; + is_index = is_index; + is_table = is_table; + is_query = is_query; + Integer = Integer; + String = String; + Column = Column; + Table = Table; + Index = Index; + create_engine = create_engine; + db2uri = db2uri; +}; |