aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/util-src/encodings.c
blob: 48144204c6ca62e1308414d09091030058639628 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
/* Prosody IM v0.1
-- Copyright (C) 2008 Matthew Wild
-- Copyright (C) 2008 Waqas Hussain
-- 
-- This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-- modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
-- as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
-- of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-- 
-- This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
-- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
-- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
-- GNU General Public License for more details.
-- 
-- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
-- along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
-- Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301, USA.
*/


/*
* encodings.c
* Lua library for base64, stringprep and idna encodings
*/

// Newer MSVC compilers deprecate strcpy as unsafe, but we use it in a safe way
#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_DEPRECATE

#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "lua.h"
#include "lauxlib.h"

/***************** BASE64 *****************/

static const char code[]=
"ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/";

static void base64_encode(luaL_Buffer *b, unsigned int c1, unsigned int c2, unsigned int c3, int n)
{
	unsigned long tuple=c3+256UL*(c2+256UL*c1);
	int i;
	char s[4];
	for (i=0; i<4; i++) {
		s[3-i] = code[tuple % 64];
		tuple /= 64;
	}
	for (i=n+1; i<4; i++) s[i]='=';
	luaL_addlstring(b,s,4);
}

static int Lbase64_encode(lua_State *L)		/** encode(s) */
{
	size_t l;
	const unsigned char *s=(const unsigned char*)luaL_checklstring(L,1,&l);
	luaL_Buffer b;
	int n;
	luaL_buffinit(L,&b);
	for (n=l/3; n--; s+=3) base64_encode(&b,s[0],s[1],s[2],3);
	switch (l%3)
	{
		case 1: base64_encode(&b,s[0],0,0,1);		break;
		case 2: base64_encode(&b,s[0],s[1],0,2);		break;
	}
	luaL_pushresult(&b);
	return 1;
}

static void base64_decode(luaL_Buffer *b, int c1, int c2, int c3, int c4, int n)
{
	unsigned long tuple=c4+64L*(c3+64L*(c2+64L*c1));
	char s[3];
	switch (--n)
	{
		case 3: s[2]=(char) tuple;
		case 2: s[1]=(char) (tuple >> 8);
		case 1: s[0]=(char) (tuple >> 16);
	}
	luaL_addlstring(b,s,n);
}

static int Lbase64_decode(lua_State *L)		/** decode(s) */
{
	size_t l;
	const char *s=luaL_checklstring(L,1,&l);
	luaL_Buffer b;
	int n=0;
	char t[4];
	luaL_buffinit(L,&b);
	for (;;)
	{
		int c=*s++;
		switch (c)
		{
			const char *p;
			default:
				p=strchr(code,c); if (p==NULL) return 0;
				t[n++]= (char) (p-code);
				if (n==4)
				{
					base64_decode(&b,t[0],t[1],t[2],t[3],4);
					n=0;
				}
				break;
			case '=':
				switch (n)
				{
					case 1: base64_decode(&b,t[0],0,0,0,1);		break;
					case 2: base64_decode(&b,t[0],t[1],0,0,2);	break;
					case 3: base64_decode(&b,t[0],t[1],t[2],0,3);	break;
				}
			case 0:
				luaL_pushresult(&b);
				return 1;
			case '\n': case '\r': case '\t': case ' ': case '\f': case '\b':
				break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static const luaL_Reg Reg_base64[] =
{
	{ "encode",	Lbase64_encode	},
	{ "decode",	Lbase64_decode	},
	{ NULL,		NULL	}
};

/***************** STRINGPREP *****************/

#include <stringprep.h>

static int stringprep_prep(lua_State *L, const Stringprep_profile *profile)
{
	size_t len;
	const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
	char string[1024];
	int ret;
	if (len >= 1024) {
		lua_pushnil(L);
		return 1; // TODO return error message
	}
	strcpy(string, s);
	ret = stringprep(string, 1024, 0, profile);
	if (ret == STRINGPREP_OK) {
		lua_pushstring(L, string);
		return 1;
	} else {
		lua_pushnil(L);
		return 1; // TODO return error message
	}
}

#define MAKE_PREP_FUNC(myFunc, prep) \
static int myFunc(lua_State *L) { return stringprep_prep(L, prep); }

MAKE_PREP_FUNC(Lstringprep_nameprep, stringprep_nameprep)		/** stringprep.nameprep(s) */
MAKE_PREP_FUNC(Lstringprep_nodeprep, stringprep_xmpp_nodeprep)		/** stringprep.nodeprep(s) */
MAKE_PREP_FUNC(Lstringprep_resourceprep, stringprep_xmpp_resourceprep)		/** stringprep.resourceprep(s) */
MAKE_PREP_FUNC(Lstringprep_saslprep, stringprep_saslprep)		/** stringprep.saslprep(s) */

static const luaL_Reg Reg_stringprep[] =
{
	{ "nameprep",	Lstringprep_nameprep	},
	{ "nodeprep",	Lstringprep_nodeprep	},
	{ "resourceprep",	Lstringprep_resourceprep	},
	{ "saslprep",	Lstringprep_saslprep	},
	{ NULL,		NULL	}
};

/***************** IDNA *****************/

#include <idna.h>

static int Lidna_to_ascii(lua_State *L)		/** idna.to_ascii(s) */
{
	size_t len;
	const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
	char* output = NULL;
	int ret = idna_to_ascii_8z(s, &output, 0);
	if (ret == IDNA_SUCCESS) {
		lua_pushstring(L, output);
		if (output) free(output);
		return 1;
	} else {
		lua_pushnil(L);
		if (output) free(output);
		return 1; // TODO return error message
	}
}

static int Lidna_to_unicode(lua_State *L)		/** idna.to_unicode(s) */
{
	size_t len;
	const char *s = luaL_checklstring(L, 1, &len);
	char* output = NULL;
	int ret = idna_to_unicode_8z8z(s, &output, 0);
	if (ret == IDNA_SUCCESS) {
		lua_pushstring(L, output);
		if (output) free(output);
		return 1;
	} else {
		lua_pushnil(L);
		if (output) free(output);
		return 1; // TODO return error message
	}
}

static const luaL_Reg Reg_idna[] =
{
	{ "to_ascii",	Lidna_to_ascii	},
	{ "to_unicode",	Lidna_to_unicode	},
	{ NULL,		NULL	}
};

/***************** end *****************/

static const luaL_Reg Reg[] =
{
	{ NULL,		NULL	}
};

LUALIB_API int luaopen_util_encodings(lua_State *L)
{
	luaL_register(L, "encodings", Reg);

	lua_pushliteral(L, "base64");
	lua_newtable(L);
	luaL_register(L, NULL, Reg_base64);
	lua_settable(L,-3);

	lua_pushliteral(L, "stringprep");
	lua_newtable(L);
	luaL_register(L, NULL, Reg_stringprep);
	lua_settable(L,-3);

	lua_pushliteral(L, "idna");
	lua_newtable(L);
	luaL_register(L, NULL, Reg_idna);
	lua_settable(L,-3);

	lua_pushliteral(L, "version");			/** version */
	lua_pushliteral(L, "-3.14");
	lua_settable(L,-3);
	return 1;
}